Wage growth slows as UK job market begins to stall
- By Michael Race
- Business reporter, BBC News
Wage growth slowed once more within the UK jobs market however remains to be outpacing value rises, official figures present.
Pay growth, excluding bonuses, fell sharply from 7.3% to 6.6% within the three months to November.
There are additionally indicators the roles market is stalling, with the variety of vacancies dropping for the 18th time in a row.
Retailers reported the sharpest fall in vacancies regardless of the sector heading in direction of the important thing Christmas buying and selling interval.
Several massive recruitment corporations have lately warned that the roles market was slowing. Page Group, Hays and Robert Walters mentioned confidence was weak amongst employers, with Page mentioning that the UK was its worst-performing market with income down by round a fifth.
Between October and December, the estimated variety of vacancies within the UK fell by 49,000 to 934,000, in accordance to the Office for National Statistics (ONS). Five trade sectors fell under pre-Covid ranges with the biggest drops in vacancies in retail, wholesale, transport, storage and motor commerce.
But total job vacancies nonetheless stay above ranges seen earlier than the Covid pandemic.
Grant Fitzner, chief economist on the ONS, informed the BBC’s Today programme there have been indicators the labour market had been “softening somewhat in recent months”, including that the variety of employers or companies reporting recruitment difficulties had “fallen significantly over the past year”.
Yael Selfin, chief economist at accountancy agency KPMG UK, mentioned slowing pay growth signalled “further weakness for the labour market ahead”, whereas Neil Carberry, chief government of the Recruitment and Employment Confederation, mentioned: “The jobs market does now seem to be in a bit of a stand-off with the wider economy, with both employers and candidates waiting to see how the economy develops before committing to new roles.”
Ms Selfin mentioned the “unique circumstances” that fuelled pay growth, such as sturdy demand for staff and better pay calls for to hold tempo with the rising value of residing, had “receded in recent months”.
She added job vacancies have been anticipated to fall additional, which may lead to pay growth falling in direction of 2% by the tip of the yr. “This will likely bolster the case for interest rate cuts later this year,” she mentioned.
The Bank of England raised rates of interest plenty of occasions in a bid to deal with inflation, although it has held them at 5.25% – a 15-year excessive – in current months.
Inflation has fallen sharply and monetary markets, as nicely as some economists, have advised the Bank might reduce rates of interest quickly.
But the Bank will look carefully at the truth that wage growth is outpacing value rises, and contemplate whether or not an rate of interest reduce might gas inflation, which is at 3.9%, virtually double the Bank’s 2% goal.
The ONS mentioned annual public sector pay growth (6.6%) within the three months to November final yr overtook wage rises within the personal sector (6.5%) for the primary time since March 2021.
Overall pay growth peaked at 7.9% within the three months to August final yr, the best it has been for “several decades”, in accordance to the ONS’s Mr Fitzner.
Chancellor Jeremy Hunt mentioned with inflation falling it was “heartening to see real wages growing for the fifth month in a row”.
Liz Kendall, Labour’s shadow work and pensions secretary, mentioned the UK remained the one superior economic system with an employment price nonetheless under pre-pandemic ranges.
“There are 2.6 million people locked out of work due to long-term sickness – an all-time high that costs them and the taxpayer,” she mentioned, including that Labour would “tackle the root causes of economic inactivity”.
The newest figures confirmed the unemployment price was largely unchanged at 4.2%.
But Mr Fitzner mentioned: “It is worth pointing out that although we haven’t seen much change in the unemployment rate in recent months, it is higher than it was this time last year, so there has been some softening in the labour market as reflected by the unemployment rate and reflected by job vacancies.”
Six professional ideas for locating work
1. Search past a 40-mile radius – Remote, hybrid and versatile working open up alternatives additional away.
2. Use key phrases in your searches – Online algorithms will choose up on every day searches and ship you extra of the identical.
3. Don’t anticipate a job to be marketed -Contact a supervisor at a enterprise that you simply just like the look of as you by no means know what alternatives could be arising.
4. Sell your expertise -Use social media websites like LinkedIn which showcase your expertise and expertise. Other platforms like Twitter and Instagram can show helpful when touting your self out to potential employers as nicely.
5. Get studying -While you are on the hunt for a job see if there are manner to fill gaps in your CV with free programs, volunteering or shadowing.
6. Celebrate the small wins -Set private targets, like a tracker of the variety of jobs to apply for in every week or a sure variety of chilly emails and acknowledge the little wins alongside the best way to hold your spirits up.
You can learn ideas from careers specialists in full right here.
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