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Who Was Saleh al-Arouri, the Senior Hamas Leader Killed in Beirut?

Saleh al-Arouri, the deputy Hamas chief who the group stated was assassinated in a suburb of Beirut on Tuesday, was accused of masterminding assaults on Israel and had helped usher in a more in-depth relationship between Hamas and Hezbollah, the Iran-backed militia in Lebanon.

The chief of Hamas’s West Bank operations, Mr. al-Arouri was killed in an explosion that additionally killed two leaders of its armed wing, Hamas stated, blaming a “Zionist raid.”

In latest years, Mr. al-Arouri spent a lot of his time in Beirut, the place he served as a type of Hamas ambassador to Hezbollah, in response to regional safety officers. He was additionally thought to be being near Yahya Sinwar, the Hamas chief in Gaza.

In 2014, Israel accused Mr. al-Arouri, then a Hamas commander, of planning the kidnapping and killing of three Israeli youngsters in the West Bank. Mr. al-Arouri known as the act “a heroic operation by the Qassam Brigades,” referring to Hamas’s army wing.

That 12 months, Israel additionally accused Mr. al-Arouri, who was in exile in Turkey at the time, of plotting to overthrow Mahmoud Abbas, the president of the Palestinian Authority, which governs components of the Israeli-occupied West Bank.

Mr. al-Arouri was elected in 2017 as deputy chairman of Hamas’s political bureau, accelerating what analysts and Israel officers have contended was a rising relationship between Hamas and Hezbollah. A couple of days after his election, he visited Tehran to strengthen ties with Iran, and publicly met quickly after to debate collaboration with the head of Hezbollah, Hassan Nasrallah, in response to Palestinian information stories from the time.

The U.S. State Department has for years provided up to $5 million for info on Mr. al-Arouri’s whereabouts.

In October, after the Hamas-led assault that killed greater than 1,200 individuals in Israel, Mr. al-Arouri was seen assembly with Mr. Nasrallah and Ziad Nakhale, the secretary normal of Palestinian Islamic Jihad, one other Gaza-based militant group. The three mentioned find out how to coordinate “in order to achieve an all-out victory and to stop the brutal attack on the oppressed people of Gaza and the West Bank,” in response to Al-Manar, Hezbollah’s official broadcaster.

Fighting between Israel and Hezbollah has unfold alongside the Israel-Lebanon border, elevating fears of a broader battle that will draw in Iranian-backed armed teams in Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Yemen.

Ben Hubbard contributed reporting.

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